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Rerum Novarum alludes to fresh starts. Fresh starts alludes to an open letter given to every single Catholic minister that tended to the conditions of the common laborers. Composed on May fifteenth 1891 by Tommaso Maria Zigliara, the Rerum Novarum inspected the interrelation and obligations among work and capital. This report likewise covers the connection between the administration and residents. The record starts with a presentation, as all archives do. The presentation opens with comments on social issues of that time. The speaker keeps on taking a stand in opposition to the Socialist thought processes, and the individuals who permitted them to occur and flourish. The main issues to be talked about are rights and obligations. Pope Leo presents a thought that involves the rights each specialist is to be managed and the obligations he at that point owes his manager. Pope Leo additionally expresses that this standard ought to go the two different ways and stretch out to the business too. The Pope expresses that laborers are, â€Å"fully and steadfastly to play out the work which has been openly and evenhandedly settled upon; never to harm the property, nor to shock the individual, of a business; never to depend on brutality in safeguarding their own motivation, nor to take part in uproar or scatter; and to have nothing to do with men of malice standards, who work upon the individuals with guileful guarantees of incredible outcomes, and energize absurd expectations which for the most part end in pointless second thoughts and unfortunate misfortune. (p20)† The obligations a laborer owes his boss are very obvious. All things considered, so are the obligations of a business to his laborer. An OK business isn't to utilize their laborers as bondsmen, they are to respect each man with sense of pride. They are to regard every specialist as an individual glorified by a decent Christian character. Managers are reminded that there is no disgrace... ... esteem them for their real capacities, and not as individuals. Notwithstanding, if all businesses were conscious of the substance of Rerum Novarum that discussion about how managers should treat their laborers how they had the right to be dealt with, America’s neediness level would go down. Other people who are not all around read on the battles of others ought to particularly investigate Rerum Novarum with the goal that they may comprehend what it resembles for other people, who are on the contrary side of the range. It was section twenty that addressed me the most. As referenced beforehand I truly welcome the way that it is composed some place that there ought to be a lot of rights and obligations among laborers and their bosses. The entirety of the rights and obligations are reasonable, and I accept that they ought to be trailed by everybody. I likewise welcome these rights since they ought to be followed whether somebody is Christian.

Strategies set in place do not solve the drug problem around the world Research Paper

Methodologies set up don't tackle the medication issue the world over - Research Paper Example There are a few social and ecological variables why individuals begin utilizing drugs. Kinds of medications devoured rely on the cost and openness of specific medications. There are numerous different reasons that push the youngsters towards medicate misuse like family strains, peer pressure, poor school execution, low confidence, deficient social aptitudes, gloom, etc. There are different medication arrangements everywhere throughout the world to battle against this grave social issue. The greater part of the approaches endeavor towards making familiarity with the shades of malice of medication misuse. With the fast difference in way of life, developing rivalry among peers in instructive and proficient fields, medicate misuse is a consistently expanding social illness. The governments’ endeavors of making procedures to adapt to tranquilize misuse have so far been basically fruitless. This paper centers around tranquilize arrangements and their insufficiency among youthful age . Medication arrangements To battle sedate use, it is basic that compelling preventive systems be executed. Such techniques must cover all phases of life, from outset to adulthood. Such systems can get the young far from utilization of a wide range of medications including liquor. The Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP) has received six sorts of preventive measures. The first is Information dispersal that is intended to make mindfulness about medications and adjust the youth’s point of view of liquor, tobacco and different medications. The subsequent one is Preventive training that empowers the young to procure individual and social abilities for better wellbeing, and this gets them far from sedate use. The third one incorporates Alternative methodologies that expect that youngsters who get occupied with sedate free exercises with be profited by those exercises as opposed to through exercises worried about medications. The fourth one is Problem distinguishing proof a nd referral includes those young who have just been addicts of medications and have tranquilize related physical or passionate issues, and proposing to those adolescent with respect to suitable medicines. The fifth one is Community-based procedure that improves assets in the networks, for example, building preparing offices to advance mindfulness through instruction. The 6th one incorporates Environmental methodologies that construct approaches to expand insurance gauges and decrease hazard components of medication use (Promising Strategies to Reduce Substance Abuse, 2000, pp.1-2). Lawful medications like liquor and tobacco, and unlawful medications like cocaine, heroin, maryjane have numerous destructive effects. Liquor utilization can prompt street mishaps, abusive behavior at home and wrongdoing. Substantial drinking can cause ceaseless illnesses like liver cirrhosis and mind harm. On the off chance that pregnant ladies devour liquor, at that point there is plausibility of birth abandons. Smoking tobacco is a significant reason for breathing issues and malignancy. Illegal medication use can cause street mishaps, fierce upheavals and wrongdoing. At that point there is likewise the danger of getting influenced by HIV/AIDS through hazardous infusion of illegal medications. The objective of National Drug Strategy 2010-2015 is to decrease the social, monetary and medical issues that happen because of medication use. The three methodologies embraced are request decrease, gracefully decrease and mischief decrease. By request decrease technique, avoidance measures are taken to lessen the utilization of liquor and different medications in the network. It additionally controls individuals to recoup from the enslavement and come back to typical life. By flexibly decrease strateg

Essay --

Money/Exchange Rate Money Yuan Conversion scale - 1 Chinese Yuan - 0.17 USD On December 1, 1948, the new People’s Bank of China presented Yuan notes in sections of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 1000, and later in 1949, the bank presented 200, 500, 5000, and 10,000 Yuan notes. 50,000 Yuan notes were then included 1950. Practices, Regulations, Laws In the twentieth and twenty first hundreds of years, the act of law in China got known to turn into a rich blend of old customary qualities and Western impact. In view of customary qualities, law in China is vigorously founded on Confucian way of thinking that Chinese culture has gotten so well known for. the framework depends on picking up control through good instruction. In spite of the fact that the Chinese culture has seen incredible change consistently, the law of the People’s Republic of China is experiencing change, as the country wants to underscore of the reinforcing of rule of law. Like the United States, the Chinese individuals respect the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China. This archive is regularly depicted to be the â€Å"highest and extreme wellspring of legitimate norms† in China. The estimation of various types of laws is set under the Constitution in a type of chain of importance as follows: 1. The Constitution of the People’ s Republic of China 2. National laws, gave by the National People’s Congress 3. Authoritative guidelines, gave by the State Council 4. Neighborhood orders, gave by the nearby People’s Congresses 5. Managerial and nearby standard, gave by a regulatory office or by a neighborhood People’s Government. Beside elevated level legislative law frameworks, the People’s Republic of China has additionally set up courts for various degrees of open issues under the Organic Law of the People’s C... ...d extremely new. Attractions When at China, there are a wide range of spots that individuals can visit. Notwithstanding, the best ten places that they should go are the primary urban communities like Beijing, Xi’an, and Shanghai where they can make their first stop before going on to different attractions. From Beijing, individuals can go to the Tiananmen Square, Forbidden City, the Great Wall of China, Ming Tomb, Lama Temple, and even the Beijing Capital Museum. From Xi’an, individuals can visit the Terra-cotta armed force, Banpo Museum, Huaqing Hot Spring, City Wall, and even the Xi’an Great Mosque. From Shanghai, individuals can venture out to the Shanghai Museum, the Shanghai Jade Buddha Temple, and the Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower. China is a huge nation with a different sort of attractions. There are a great deal of ways guests can experience China and do their touring as there are a ton of things to tour. Article - Cash/Exchange Rate Cash Yuan Swapping scale - 1 Chinese Yuan - 0.17 USD On December 1, 1948, the new People’s Bank of China presented Yuan notes in divisions of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 1000, and later in 1949, the bank presented 200, 500, 5000, and 10,000 Yuan notes. 50,000 Yuan notes were then included 1950. Practices, Regulations, Laws In the twentieth and twenty first hundreds of years, the act of law in China got known to turn into a rich blend of old conventional qualities and Western impact. On account of conventional qualities, law in China is intensely founded on Confucian way of thinking that Chinese culture has gotten so acclaimed for. the framework depends on picking up control through good training. In spite of the fact that the Chinese culture has seen incredible change consistently, the law of the People’s Republic of China is experiencing change, as the country wants to underline of the reinforcing of rule of law. Like the United States, the Chinese individuals respect the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China. This archive is regularly depicted to be the â€Å"highest and extreme wellspring of legitimate norms† in China. The estimation of various types of laws is set under the Constitution in a type of progressive system as follows: 1. The Constitution of the Peopleâ€⠄¢s Republic of China 2. National laws, gave by the National People’s Congress 3. Authoritative guidelines, gave by the State Council 4. Neighborhood orders, gave by the nearby People’s Congresses 5. Authoritative and nearby guideline, gave by a regulatory office or by a neighborhood People’s Government. Beside elevated level legislative law frameworks, the People’s Republic of China has additionally set up courts for various degrees of open undertakings under the Organic Law of the People’s C... ...d exceptionally new. Attractions When at China, there are various spots that individuals can visit. In any case, the best ten places that they should go are the primary urban areas like Beijing, Xi’an, and Shanghai where they can make their first stop before going on to different attractions. From Beijing, individuals can go to the Tiananmen Square, Forbidden City, the Great Wall of China, Ming Tomb, Lama Temple, and even the Beijing Capital Museum. From Xi’an, individuals can visit the Terra-cotta armed force, Banpo Museum, Huaqing Hot Spring, City Wall, and even the Xi’an Great Mosque. From Shanghai, individuals can make a trip to the Shanghai Museum, the Shanghai Jade Buddha Temple, and the Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower. China is a huge nation with a different sort of attractions. There are a great deal of ways guests can experience China and do their touring as there are a ton of things to tour.

Unbiased Report Exposes the Unanswered Questions on Essay Topics for Mentee Application

Unbiased Report Exposes the Unanswered Questions on Essay Topics for Mentee Application Basically, they lead the reader from 1 section of the paragraph of another one. Even though the conclusion paragraph comes at the conclusion of your essay it shouldn't be regarded as an afterthought. As the last paragraph is represents your final opportunity to earn your case and, being such, should stick to an extremely rigid format. Ultimately, designing the previous sentence in this way has the extra advantage of seamlessly moving the reader to the very first paragraph of the human body of the paper. All About Essay Topics for Mentee Application Likewise if your mentee is an incredible web developer, they'd much rather concentrate on such a strength than let people see their bad leadership abilities. There's also ample advice on the best way to discover mentors. As a mentor, you're conscious of the skills you must offer, but you will need to have the ability to assess how your expertise can be best applied. In case you be chosen to participate, you're going to be given several applications to examine and select your own mentee. Essay Topics for Mentee Application: No Longer a Mystery There's no harm in opting for another opinion and asking experts to have a look at your copy. The very first paragraph does have a great touch in the manner it pokes fun at all of the cliche activities that are typical of summer camp. There's no charge to apply. Just imagine how, when you learn how to manage this individual, it will be simple for you to communicate with other difficult individuals. Life After Essay Topics for Mentee Application In this story, a goddess appears in various forms to help guide, safeguard and support the journey of the chief character within the story. In case the mentor reads blogs, maintaining a blog is among the very best ways to remain in touch. Everyone has gotten to where they're in life since they had a teacher. It's a chance for you to reveal your very best qualities. Take pleasure in the time being mentored and get the most out of it to achieve your goals. A beneficial or negative influence from a teacher early on in life may have a good influence on the life of a kid. The War Against Essay Topics for Mentee Application When done well, this strategy can workyour goal is to stick out from the remainder of the applicants and taking a risk by means of your essay will help you do this. It's vital for managers to observe the worth and understand the value of creating individuals, teams and the general organisation. Rate your credentials and your chances of getting into the program before you opt to have a risk. Nevertheless, ahead of amassing the crucial support, launching a program will be essential to check the true presence of the need. If you're stuck on how best to compose an example essay, you can stick to a few straightforward measures to dig yourself out of the rut and compose an example essay that y ou're able to be pleased with. There are a couple things you can do in your essay to be noticed and get accepted. For instance, you may find close to the conclusion of the essay which you have not had enough time to mull over the chosen topic. Therefore, many students and employees decide to acquire inexpensive essay rather than writing it themselves. Example essays concentrate on one key idea that you prove with various specific, convincing examples. For the large part, Max maintains a fairly significant tone throughout the essay. This isn't an instance of the work generated by our Essay Writing Service. The firm has some of the the most productive essay helpers and professional typers who will put each effort in order to acquire the assigned task done in time. Publications and awards might be the conventional metrics of succeeding in academic careers, but that's not what ultimately nourishes most of us. It's therefore important to be sure the mentoring program is structured to ease the growth of this important relationship. Students who don't maintain adequate academic standing will be put on probation or will be dismissed per the appropriate policy. This essay will subsequently go on to identify and evaluate numerous important factors that might influence the potency of a mentoring relationship. Completing this application isn't a guarantee of being accepted in the R.A.C.E. Program.

Vera Ellen Wang - 990 Words

Vera Ellen Wang was born on June 27, 1949 in New York City, New York. Some major accomplishments Vera has achieved in her lifetime so far have been, her trademark wedding dresses that many celebrities have purchased, a line/range of accessories, a wedding book that was adored by many, a wonderful, if I do say so myself, fragrance line, designing a Barbie doll collection, that many aspire to , adopting two daughters, winning the Council of Fashion Designers America’s Women’s-wear Designer of the year, the Andre Leon Talley Lifetime Achievement award by the Savannah College of Art Design, was inducted in the US Figure Skating Hall of Fame, and so much more. Vera Wang is currently in the fashion designing business that is one of the most successful. Wang comes from a very cultured background. Her parents were born in Shanghai, China but moved to the United States of America some years later in the mid-1940s. Vera’s parents are named Florence Wu and Cheng Ching Wang. Her mom worked for the United Nations as a translator and her father worked and owned his own medical business. She has one younger brother named, Kenneth Wang. Vera stated about her father rand his business, â€Å"I think, in a way, watching him grow his company influenced me subliminally†(-Vera Wang) She obviously really enjoyed watching her father work and wanted to do the same one day. She also says that her mother has influenced her, stating, ‘My mother and I went to a couture show when Yves Saint Laurent wasShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesAnacon, 1992); Arnold Mea gher, The Coolie Trade: The Traffic in Chinese Laborers to Latin America (Bloomington, IN: Xlibris, 2008); David Northrup, Indentured Labor in the Age of Imperialism, 1834–1922 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995); Wang Sing-wu, The Organization of Chinese Emigration, 1848–1888: With Special Reference to Chinese Emigration to Australia (San Francisco: Chinese Materials Center, 1978). On European migrants, see Gunther Peck, Reinventing Free Labor: Padrones and Immigrant

Kant s Philosophy On Ethics - 1213 Words

Kant lived in an era where utilitarianism was becoming a widespread philosophical ideal, in which the group was valued greater than the individual. However, Kant argued that every individual has inherent value stating, â€Å"a human being †¦ exists as an end in itself, not merely as a means for the discretionary use for this or that will, but must in all its actions†¦ always be considered at the same time as an end† (Groundwork 4:428). This claim that every individual possesses inherent value presupposes intrinsic respect for every human being. Kant argued in The Metaphysics of Morals that one not only intrinsically warrants respect, but can demand from others this respect. â€Å"Every human being has a legitimate claim to respect from his fellow†¦show more content†¦The response to this question proposed by Thomas Hill will be the focus of the first section of this paper. In his paper, Hill firstly contrast two types of respect: Respecting one for their merit and respecting one for holding a social position. The former consists of respect due to one’s ability to perform within a social position. For example, if a politician is particularly good at his job, one might say â€Å"I respect him as a politician, however I do not respect him as a person.† The latter type of respect consists of respect due to one merely holding a social position. The author provides this example â€Å"‘She has not been a particularly good mother, but she is my mother, after all, and I must respect her as such’† (Hill 89). Here, the author makes the point merely holding the social position of a mother is enough to warrant respect. This is due to the position holder possessing the rights, responsibilities, and privileges intrinsic to that position. Therefore, merely holding a position warrants respect from other human beings, regardless of the merits one happens to possess in that position. Kantians would argue that an immoral or even amoral human being would not warrant theShow MoreRelatedKant And Kant s Philosophy On Ethics970 Words   |  4 PagesEthics, What is it? many a man have asked the same question. A dictionary describes ethics as-moral principles that govern a person s or group s behavior. Is there a universal ethical behavior ? Are all countries ethical ? Theses very same questions many philosophers have tried to figure through time from Socrates to Immanuel kant (and to this very day for the matter!). While comparing two great eathist Plato and Immanuel Kant I, the writer argue that Kant s ideological views on ethics were farRead MoreKant s Philosophy : Kantian Ethics1290 Words   |  6 PagesProfessor Fassbender Philosophy 201N April 26, 2015 Kantian Ethics Society, as we know it, is only possible through humans acting in accordance with a universal moral code. Because we as humans are rational beings and have free choice, we can make our own decisions, can hold ourselves to a standard that we ourselves set, and can act in accordance with our standards, as well as set standards for our own society. However, these standards must be held, otherwise they hold no meaning. Kant uses a black andRead MoreKant s Philosophy Of Ethics And Moral Reasoning1432 Words   |  6 Pageshis book, â€Å"Critique of Practical Reason,† Immanuel Kant outlines his philosophy of ethics and moral reasoning. He introduces the reader to the Fundamental Law of Pure Practical Reason in chapter one of the Analytic. The Universal Law is a categorical imperative, which states: â€Å"So act that the maxim of your will could always hold at the same time as a principle in a giving of universal law† (Kant, 1993, p. 30). Like other nonconsequentialists, Kant is much more concerned with the motive behind an actionRead MoreEssay about Kant ´s Philosophy of Ethics1823 Words   |  8 PagesIn the Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, Immanuel Kant proposes his philosophy of ethics. In order to accurately approach this topic and present fluent deduction he begins by defining philosophy into three fields. There is â€Å"Physics† of which studies the physical world, there is â€Å"Ethics† of which is the study of morality and finally there is logic of which serves to study logical principles. Kant then divides the studying into two parts as well, separating it as either â€Å"empirical† (servingRead MoreDifferences Between Plato s And Kant1184 Words   |  5 Pagesdeveloping personal ethics, but each thinker approaches this universal question using different principles. Plato uses Socrates’ dialogue to assess how one acquires wisdom through the acknowledgement of inherent ignorance. Kant evaluates the cause s of people remaining in willful ignorance and the methods by which they can lift themselves out of such a state into enlightenment. Before comparing these two philosophers, one must recognize that both have displayed differences in ethics, as some call oneRead MoreThe Role Of Happiness On Kant s And Mill s Ethics1712 Words   |  7 PagesThe Role of Happiness in Kant s and Mill s Ethics Corey Guitard (0241740) Introduction to Ethics November 18th, 2015 Philosophy 2701 Dr. Rupen Majithia Words: Immanuel Kant refers to happiness as contentment (Kant, ) whereas John Stuart Mill refers to it as the pursuit of pleasure and the absence of pain (Mill, p.7). Kant does not base his ethics on happiness. Instead, he argues that morality is based on our duty as a human (Kant, ). To do what is right for Kant is to do what is instinctuallyRead MoreKantian Ethics And The Categorical Imperative Essay1581 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis of Kantian Ethics and critiques In Elements of Pure Practical Reason Book, I, Immanuel Kant, a prominent late Enlightenment Era German philosopher discusses his most famous ethical theory, the â€Å"Categorical Imperative.† The â€Å"Categorical Imperative† is a proposed universal law in stating all humans are forbidden from certain actions regardless of consequences. Although this is the general definition of this ethical theory, the Categorical Imperative† exists in two above formulations, A strictRead MoreThe Between Utilitarianism And Deontology1345 Words   |  6 Pageswhat is morally just? Immanuel Kant, the founder of Deontology, along with Jeremy Bentham and James Mills, the founders of Utilitarianism, all attempted to answer this question. Bentham and Mills’ Utilitarianism stresses maximizing pleasure and happiness in the world over pain and unhappiness. In contrast, Kant’s Deontology focuses on honoring duties and obligations. A moral action must be â€Å"considered right and good by most people† (Merriam-Webster). The way Kant proposes that one achieves happinessRead MoreThe Ethical Concepts Of Kantian Ethics Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesConsequences Introduction The philosophy of Kant has become a turning point in the development of the Western thinking and worldview. His innovative and progressive ideas have strongly contributed to the formation of a new paradigm of the universe and role of humans in it. A great role in Kant’s studies belongs to the analysis of ethics, morality and law as the main regulators of the human behavior in the society Kant is known as the founder of the deontological ethics (Kantianism), which presentsRead MoreLying, By Jeremy Bentham1613 Words   |  7 Pagesthe more you do it the more comfortable one may become. Lying becomes a habit to many people, a habit they have a hard time breaking. Lying can simply be defined in one word, deception. Jeremy Bentham who is a British philosopher in the 1700’s and early 1800’s believed in the principle of utility otherwise known as utilitarianism. Jeremy Bentham thinks it’s permissible to tell a small lie because in the long run Bentham is looking for the ultimate amount of happiness. Bentham believes in the greatest

Leadership Facilitative Leadership in Social Work Practice

Question: Discuss about theLeadership for Facilitative Leadership in Social Work Practice. Answer: Synopsis of Case Study The main purpose of the study is to highlight Enron Company issues in handling current market condition. As per Thomas (2011), Enron filed for bankruptcy in the year 2001 as well as series of enquiries court cases that shake business world as well as public as a whole. This was the only case for wrongdoing like WorldCom, Charter Communications as well as Global Crossing as joined by Enron employees in SEC probes. During the time of bankruptcy, Enron is considered as the seventh largest in and around world based upon turnover as well as future success stories in upcoming years. Enron makes huge sound in coming under crashing down situations. According to Thomas (2011), they brought out the reason behind Enron downfall. They have gathered facts like improper trade practices, corporate culture as well as accounting frauds and ethics in general terms. It requires examining the role of top leaders from Enron debacle in case of providing good insights on resolving unethical practices from eroded culture of Enron. From the case study, it is easy to gather facts that Enron considered as most complex bankruptcy cases in US history. It has devastating effects on thousands of employees as well as investors. As opined by Taylor (2012), Enron aims at key mechanism in alignment with individual as well as corporate goals for employees working under business organization. This particular article explains the Enron Company bankruptcy debacle. It presents the business ethics background as well as leadership mechanisms that affect Enron collapse and eventual bankruptcy at the same time. As per Shaw (2011), it is the systematic analysis; organization culture at Enron demonstrates company culture and ethics among employees working in an organization. Company culture believes in individualism, aggressive cleverness as well as innovation that left Enron Company without any kind of compassionate and responsible leadership. Findings According to Duska, Duska Ragatz (2011), Enron is the biggest failures in and around the world in US. Accounting practices are the real reason to failures for the top leaders and bad leadership management. As per Richardson (2012), researchers brought out various aspects of Enron that leads to failure. This particular aspect includes trading practice at Enron as well as ethics followed at the same time. It renders pure insights for workings of lay and Skilling. It is found that Enron leads to dissolution of accounting firm as destroyed documents charging Enron millions of dollars in consultancy fees in the most appropriate way. As per Banerjee ErcÃÅ'Â §etin, (2012), it is found from the case that Enron face lack of adequate leadership skills within the executives of business organization. It is newly deregulated as well as innovative forum. Enron embraces culture for rewarding aspects for future analysis purpose. It renders negative earnings outlook as well as red flag to investo rs for successful appearance of Enron Company. As opined by Richardson (2013), Investors concerns with stock prices because of excessive selling as well as credit agencies in downgrade of credit rating of Enron Company. Most of the trading partners lose faith in company as well as Enron ability in generating quality earnings as well as low cash flow operations in the near future. It is essential for avoiding unethical practices and entering into web of partnerships as well as employed in increased accounting methods for maintaining investment-grade status. Enron executives mostly feel in performing the right thing for business organization in the upcoming years. As opined by Reed Signorelli (2011), Partnerships boost earnings as well as allow Enron in prospering misplaced card for collapsing Enron house. Stability of Enron house of cards erodes in way of culture attributes for future analysis purpose. Enron forces in announcing more than $390 million earnings with other partnership s in the most appropriate way. Enron case of ethical failure mainly deals with series of questionable business dealings. Strong company leadership requires stock evaluation as far as possible. As opined by Collinson (2011), Enron mainly started firing as declared for bankruptcy. Self-serving Exon eration employs in explaining the current situation as far as possible. There were some accounting issues as well as trading issues and reserve issues at Enron Company. As opined by Mobley, Li Wang (2011), congressional testimony news accounts as well as federal investigations in telling other business activities in certain ways. It insists ways for Enron in assessing cash that performed well as well as discloses shareholders equity in more than $1.2 billion for downgraded Enron debt. Company insiders refer as educated litigator accounting irregularities for future analysis purpose. Discussion Theories of leadership in Alignment with Enron Company It is argued that three leadership theories provide close relationship towards ethical leadership. As opined by Maeda Bermont (2011), theories are transformational leadership theory, authentic leadership theory as well as spiritual leadership theory. There is lot of similarities as well as differences between theories in relations with ethical leadership. These are as follows: Authentic Leadership- It defines authentic leaders who aim at rendering emphasis upon moral, ethics as well as knowledge and strengths. These leaders are aware of perceived qualities at the same time. It mainly promotes altruism, integrity as well as ethical decision-making process. According to Kouzes Posner (2012), differences lie in fact that two theories comes under fact as ethical leaders focus on morality and authentic leaders focus on self-awareness. Spiritual Leadership- It mainly defines spiritual leadership based upon ethics as well as values as applicable in certain religious texts. As opined by Brink (2011), leadership as well as ethical leadership reveals integrity in alignment with work structure as well as other concerns in an effective way. Differences lie in the fact whereby spiritual leadership focuses on hope as well as faith in proper ways. Transformational Leadership- It ensures transformational leadership as leadership style changes in alignment with life of society in operations. It brings about big changes for better lives as well as fruitful representation. As opined by Kouzes Posner (2011), Leadership and ethical leadership depicts altruism, integrity a well as ethical decision-making process. Transformational leaders focus on values as well as vision whereas ethical leaders focus on morality and ethical standards. Ways in which leadership Influences Culture Corporate Leaders encourages rule-breaking policies as well as intimidating aggressive work environment. It is possible from the ethical boundaries at Enron. According to Gallagher (2012), leadership for critical components in organization culture as leaders creates as well as changes organization culture at the same time. This applies in organizational ethical climate at Enron. Leaders use five primary mechanisms in influencing in the organization culture: Attention Reaction to crisis Role Modeling Reward Allocation Criteria for selection as well as dismissal These assumptions encourages behavioral as well as culture norms in and within an organization. Enron Executives uses five mechanisms for culture reinforcement as well as moral flexible opening in ethics degeneration for future analysis purpose. According to Fuda (2012), Enron mainly provides blueprint on how insufficient attention requires in changed leadership as well as culture in management control system. Companies claims in having sophisticated management controls for bringing ultimate effectiveness in highly dependent on organizational culture and leadership at the same time. It depends upon the control infrastructure as under leadership style in bringing operations management control systems in desired form. According to Breshears Volker (2013), Enron culture begins entirely upon radical transformation. It emerges as intellectual capital economy in array of intangible resources as well as sophisticated financial instrument traders for proper information system and expert acc ounting knowledge in the most appropriate way. The first mechanism is attention that captures the issues as well as attention by leaders. It captures attention of greater organization as well as focus mainly on employees for the same. According to ErcÃÅ'Â §etin, Banerjee (2012), Leaders of an organization focus on bottom line as well as employees believe in financial success in leading future business operations in desired form. Executive Integrity suggests ways in focusing for promotion of unrealistic belief for monetary transactions as far as possible. Rules or morality relies upon reducing obstacles in bottom-line financial success in the most appropriate way. Recommendations in Reducing the Unethical Behavior in the Enron Case It is recommended that Enron should have healthy corporate culture as well as reduced unethical practices. In Enron case, culture plays an important role in collapse matters. As per Bowie Schneider (2012), Senior Executives of Enron were optimistic in nature on operating conditions of business organization. They faces failures and losses of company performance as well as covering losses in protecting reputations as by the words of directors of business organization. Conclusion At the end of the study, it is easy to gather facts o Enron case study issues with proper solutions for the same. Enron has become case study in regard with unethical as well as bad leadership that leads to downfall of business corporations in possible ways. Researchers conduct study on understanding the relationship between ethics as well as leadership. Researchers mainly acknowledge the importance of perceiving as moral as well as ethical practices in becoming an effective leader in the near future. It also brings out the ways by which ethics practiced by leaders with respect to subordinates actions. It helps in understanding the fact that Kenneth and Skilling responsible for Enron debacle. Leaders engage in unethical practices for aiming future business activities. Lay was involved in most of the fraudulent partnerships as inflated by overestimated earnings of business organization. Lay and Skilling sells shares of Enron in sustaining practices at Enron. Lay and Skilling creates c ulture of fraud and cheating at Enron for permeated whole business organization. Management should check on the unethical practices among the employees. Business learnt from episodes of Enron and promotion of ethical practices and moral practices in business operations. It takes place emerging trends as well as best practices in guiding leaders in case of ethical dilemma. Most of the companies create position of Chief Ethics Officer in promotion of ethics in an organization. Enron collapse leads to lack of greed as well as ethical leadership as far as possible. Recommendations From the above study, it is found that leadership of Kenneth Lay and Skilling was the main reason for downfall of Enron for the case of unethical behavior in two-leader permeation in business organization. It clearly views at the lack of correct leadership as followed by lay and Skilling. It requires in following policy of money making as elimination of voice as emerged in Enron Company. Leadership Philosophy declares ethics as well as moral responsibilities for prevention of Enron Company. It couples with Enron ethical pronouncements in business operations in selecting the correct path. Leadership inherits for spirited documents in promotion in and within organization. Corporate culture evolves in ethical way in and within Enron Company. Enron code of ethics of Enron Company should maintain strong commitments for communication in respect with integrity as well as excellence as far as possible. It requires little evidence in supporting management modeling for solving values in the mo st appropriate way. Enron leaders should solve serious problem in relation with business transactions as well as concerned with personal rewards for business organization. Strategic partnerships deceive investors in using enormous debt for incurring purpose in the near future. It will serve as message to employees as well as complete disclosures in achieving future long-term obligations in the upcoming years. Enron primary message is to ascertain values by own actions in the most appropriate way. It should follow law as well as concentrate in financial measures as well as creative partnerships in an effective way. This particular arrangement reveals Enron Company for buying as well as selling of assets in keeping credit loan and high stock prices at the same time. Implementation What should be done By whom By when Rough Estimate of costs Estimated Allocated Time Hiring ethical people in and from screening process Human Resource Manager 12th July 2016 $ 1590 2 months Designing effective codes as well as raising awareness at the same time Human Resource Manager 15th July 2016 $ 1290 2 months Developing as well as employing ethical decision-making framework Human Resource Manager 14th July 2016 $ 1880 2 months Ensures concerns with periodic ethics training for employees at all possible levels of business organization Human Resource Manager 25th July 2016 $ 1220 1 month Essential for empowering ethical employees Human Resource Manager 24th July 2016 $ 2290 1 month Reference List Banerjee, S. ErcÃÅ'Â §etin, S. (2012) Chaos, complexity and leadership 2012. Bowie, N. Schneider, M.(2012) Business ethics for dummies. Breshears, E. Volker, R. (2013).Facilitative leadership in social work practice. New York, NY: Springer Pub. Brink, A. (2011).Corporate governance and business ethics. Dordrecht: Springer. Collinson, D. (2011).Leadership. Los Angeles [u.a.]: Sage. Duska, R., Duska, B., Ragatz, J. (2011).Accounting ethics. Chichester, West Sussex, U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell. ErcÃÅ'Â §etin, S. Banerjee, S.Chaos, (2012) Complexity and Leadership 2013. Fuda, P. (2012) Leadership transformed. Gallagher, D.(2012) Environmental leadership. Kouzes, J. Posner, B. (2011).The five practices of exemplary leadership. San Francisco: Pfeiffer. Kouzes, J. Posner, B. (2012).The leadership challenge. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Maeda, J. Bermont, B. (2011).Redesigning leadership. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. Mobley, W., Li, M., Wang, Y. (2011).Advances in global leadership. Bingley: Emerald. Reed, L. Signorelli, P. (2011).Workplace learning leadership. Chicago: American Library Association. Richardson, J. (2012).Business ethics. Guilford, CT.: McGraw-Hill/Dushkin. Richardson, J. (2013).Business ethics 08/09. Guilford, Conn.: McGraw-Hill/Dushkin. Shaw, W. (2011).Business ethics. Boston, MA: Wadsworth/Cengage Learning. Taylor, S. (2012).Leadership craft, leadership art. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Thomas, R. (2011).Business ethics. Bury St. Edmunds: Ethics International. Thomas, R. (2011).Teaching ethics. Suffolk, U.K.: Ethics International Press.

Stoned Obituary An Analysis Of The Story Of The Adulterous Woman Essa

Stoned Obituary: An Analysis Of The Story Of The Adulterous Woman Stoned Obituary: An Analysis of The Story of the Adulterous Woman Look which of you that never sin wrought, But is of life cleaner than she, Cast at her stones and spare her not, Clean out of sin if that ye be. (N-Town: Woman Taken In Adultery: Medieval Drama; Bevington, David; Houghton Mifflin, 1975) Who among us has never sinned? And, in our place as fellow victims of our own all too human nature, have we any right to pass judgement on those who do the same as we do, if with less discretion? If so, this begs the question of whether morality lies in following the social mores or if it is all in hiding from the public eye how often you don't follow them. It seems that Jesus, or at least John's version1 of Jesus and, later, the playwright of the N-Town Cycle, following in his footsteps, believed that the appearance of a moral life is worthless without the genuine article to buttress it. It sounds like a solid principle, and one that could be applied, even today, but despite the similarities in the texts, did the mediaeval context provide less charitable messages along with the story's original intended moral? And, for that matter, is there more than first appears to that original moral? Among the gospels, only John makes mention of the Adulterous Woman, which brings to question the probability of the actual occurrence. However, the differences between John and the Synoptic gospels (Matthew, Mark, and Luke) have led many scholars to believe that John may have been written to supplement the material found in the other three gospels. It is believed that the Gospel of John was written later than the Synoptic gospels, but the debate still stands as to how much later; estimates range from 75 A.D. to 145 A.D. However, scrolls containing versions of John's gospel dated to 135 A.D. have been found as far as Syria, which improves the likelihood of John's claim that he is a disciple of Jesus. This would place the original writing of the gospel at no later than 100 A.D., and very likely somewhere around 80 A.D. John's writings, then, are the reminiscences of an elderly man looking back on his time with the Messiah; the views presented in the gospel are more likely to be what he felt and could believe in at the time of the writing, not at the time of his discipleship. This gives John's gospel a more mature ambiance than those of the Synoptic writers, who were younger men, and more inclined to write clear-cut, propaganda packed texts. Unlike the Synoptic writers, John avoids descriptions of the origins and early childhood of Jesus, which none of the gospel writers would have known much about, except through less accurate tales than the ones upon which the rest of the writings are based. John also includes a significant amount of material not found in the Synoptics. In addition to the Adulterous Woman, all the other material in John 2-4, which covers Jesus' early Galilean ministry, is not found in the Synoptics. Prior visits of Jesus to Jerusalem before the Passion Week are mentioned only in John. Nor do Matthew, Mark or Luke mention the resurrection of Lazarus found in John 11. John presents his material in the form of extended dialogues or discourses rather than the pithy sayings found often in the Synoptics; this holds a certain appeal to the scholarly mind, which seeks accuracy rather than epigrams. This air of accuracy may be what originally persuaded the N-Town playwright to keep his text so true to the gospel account. The N-Town play of The Woman Taken in Adultery follows the account in the Gospel of John very closely, and with only one notable embellishment ? the scene wherein the adulterous woman is abducted from the brothel, including the young man present in that scene. I suspect that this addition was not purely for comic purposes as may be assumed, but that the forceful capture of the adulterous woman invites the audience to have sympathy for her predicament. I believe that the gospel was followed more closely here than in other plays because, in addition to John's general air of accuracy, there was little that could be added

genes and environment Essays

genes and environment Essays genes and environment Essay genes and environment Essay Genotype Shared environment intelligence (Q) Unshared environment- mental illnesses (depression) Twin studies Family studies Adoption studies Genes and intelligence and evaluation of research Twin studies, strength and limitations Family studies, strength and limitations Adoption studies, strength and limitations. Strengths: Same genotype for MZ twins Same age Minnesota twin study: longitudinal, large sample, cross-cultural, different age groups Brought up in different environments (for the most part) Limitations: Living together- influencing each other Treated more similar by others Sampling methods How different have the environments been No contact? Samples are more representative Environment = easier to measure/control Easier to find participants (cheaper) Shared- unshared environment How similar is the shared environment? Not similar genes Adoptive families Families with both biological and adopted children give a lot of valuable data Socio-economic similarities between adoptive parents(middle class families) Representative sample size? Age of children when being adopted? Treated equally with biological children? biologically based mechanisms. Evolution- a change over time in the frequency with which particular genes- and the haracteristics they produce= occur within an inbreeding population. Mutation- Random events and accidents in gene reproduction during the division of cells. atural selection- characteristics that increase the likelihood of survival and reproduction within a particular environment will be more likely to be preserving the population, more common in the species over time. Biologically based mechanisms- Ability to acquire any language spoken in the world (critical period) Newborns respond to faces A need to belong o a group- fear of social disapproval Altruistic and helpful behavior- especially to children relatives Basic emotions : Males are more violent globally than females More likely to kill Mate preferences differ among males/females Different mating strategies in males/females Sex differences in the ideal mate Buss (1989) evolutionary explanation Hypothesis: across cultures, men will prefer to marry younger women (greater reproductive capacity) and value attractiveness more than women (a sign of health fertility Procedure 50 scientists administered questionnaires to women and men from 37 cultures around the globe sample size- 10047 asked about ideal age for marriage and to rank a list of 13 qualities that a potential mate might have Results Men wanted to marry younger females in all cultures Ideal age was 27. 5 and 25. 4 for wives Men valued physical attractiveness more than women and 36 out of 37 cultures, women considered it more important with males earning potential. Alternative Explanations: Eagly wood (1999) Social structure model- POS page 93-94 Research question: Do cultural differences in gender roles power differences influence peoples answers in Buss findings? Procedure Operationalization of gender differences in power?UN gender empowerment measure (degree of gender equality) Calculate the correlations between answers in Buss survey and results on UNGEM. Hypotheses- Eagly Wood 1 . Men place greater value than women on a mates having good domestic skills because this is consistent with culturally defined roles. 2. If economic power potential and domestic skills, then these genders differences should be smaller in cultures being more equal. Results in cultures high in gender equality, men showed less of a preference for younger women, women less preference for older men, and the gender gap decreased in preference for a good cook/housekeeper and good financial prospect cultural gender equality differences did NOT influence the fact that men value physical attractiveness more than women. Introduction Does it include all that it should Length? Command term- is it in there? Body Balanced? Accurate? Analysis? Conclusion -nature/nurture content discussion/evaluation Does it flow naturally from what is written in the text? No new information? No personal opinions happy birthday ! (: hope it started great, dont party too hard on the cruise tonight (; lots of love from Eskilstuna! what are the potential benefits of genetic screening how reliable are the screens how should people be informed about test results? The Brain evolution You can trace the evolution on our brains Mcleen is the founder of this theory

Implementation Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Implementation Plan - Essay Example This paper will present project plan for an information system. The information systems have turned out to be a vital part of every organization or business. Each business wants better handling, resource management and business operational management. The role of business information system is really vital and necessary. Our business is going to implement a web based business and desires to offer its customers a better business working structure. The e-commerce offers extensive business advantages for getting a better competitive edge in the marketplace. The online business structure is going to strengthen our business. The main goals of our business is to expend the business by capturing vast business market, attracting new customers, discovering new business markets, increasing business revenue and establish a better targeted business marketing. The main reason of launching a new business website is to offer the business a better online business platform that can attract customer, offer online sales, less costly marketing and capturing the cus tomers from the whole world. The scope of the business website is to offer our business to avail the new emerging business facility. This new emerging business facility will offer our business a better marketplace standing and attract more customers. This will also support the manual business practice. This new business information system will effectively manage and handle the business transactions and customers record. This section outlines the resources that are critical for the successful development of the website. For each activity, determine what resources will be required (Note: The resources can be staffing, hardware, software, and so on.). Also assign a cost to each of the resources In this web based business support information system development we can face lot of risks. These can be based on the business

Making Provision for the Inclusion of Disabled Pupils in Mainstream Essay

Making Provision for the Inclusion of Disabled Pupils in Mainstream Schools - Essay Example Inclusion program for disabled children bestow substantial representation for both mental and physical disabilities of students in public schools and current education system in England requires innovative researches and strategies in this field. In general, the term disability is used to point toward a physical or mental circumstance that limits person’s movements, senses or both physiological and psychological activities (Sport and Persons with Disabilities, n.d, p.3). Children with disabilities find it as really hard to practice various physical activities and sports programs. In mainstream education, teachers and education professionals have often failed to ensure the participation of disabled children in physical education program. Different disabilities such as, physical disability, mental disability, developmental disability, chronic illness and external injuries cause both mental and physical pain among the children with disabilities. In general education, implementati on of various inclusion programs provides innovative ideas for teachers as well the children to overcome the problems in doing physical education. It is significant to notice that disability is not a personal misdemeanor or mistake. For that reason, disabled children need active representation in physical education as well the mainstream students.... It is obvious that a collaborative effort from the part of government and non-government agencies is essential in the field of promoting physical education in disabled children. Enrichment of inclusion programs gives numerous opportunities for pupils as well teachers. Innovative teaching strategies and sufficient inclusion programs permit a teacher of physical education in mainstream school for making provision of a disabled pupil. Different types of disabilities which could affect a pupil from doing physical education and why that specific disability could affect the child in Physical education Various kinds of disabilities such as developmental, mental, physical disabilities, chronic illnesses, external injuries and mobility impairment become the barriers in doing physical education among the children with disabilities. Mental and developmental disabilities prevent the children from understanding particular physical activities or games, while physical and disability in motor develo pment prevent their participation in particular physical activities and games. Generally, disabled children show their unwillingness to do physical education or games because of physical pain and fear. Even though disability is considered as not a crime or individual mistake, majority of disabled children in mainstream classrooms suffer from severe inferiority complex and they avoid the chances to cop up with other children. Developmental problems affect both physical and mental growth of a person. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is considered as a major developmental disorder which affects the children. Children having autism often fail to communicate with

Psychology Lifespan Essay Example for Free

Psychology Lifespan Essay Ellen DeGeneres never thought that announcing she was a lesbian would have been a big deal. She knew then that what she was doing would caused questions and controversy but not in a way where she would be considered the poster child for the Gay Community. The way Ellen came out to the world was a bigger shock to her than it was to her audience. This is when Ellen realized that she changed more than her own life coming out. Her fan base got bigger and her life opened up for the greater good. She felt like coming out should not change what she would be doing for humanity. On Ellen’s 50th birthday, she decided to raise money and get notice to her hometown, New Orleans, Louisiana, some help for the August 2005 Hurricane Katrina. This storm was one of the most deadly storms in United States history. During the storm the federal flood protection system failed and the levee broke, flooding 80% of the city and surrounding cities for weeks. Since Ellen had connections with many other celebrities, she used those connections to get help for her city. Brad Pitt was one of the celebrities that had a foundation going for rebuilding homes in New Orleans. With the help of Ellen putting out the foundation through her television show, Brad was able to get 150 homes built. She showed her passion for helping out when she told the world why this fundraiser was important to her. She shows that the place she looked at as home and helped made her who she was Ellen DeGeneres has been an inspiration to people for the past twelve years. Ellen’s life had just begun. Ellen DeGeneres came into the world January 26, 1956 in Jefferson, Louisiana at the Oschner Foundation Hospital. In the book, Love, Ellen: A Mother/Daughters Journey (1999), Betty Degeneres, Ellen’s mother, said that she was a miracle. Ellen’s father didn’t want anymore chidren after her brother was born, four years earlier. He thought that one child was sufficient enough. But Betty was determined to convince him that they should try again for another child. According to Lisa Iannucci (2009) Ellen was just a normal child, she played with her sibling and played outside like any other child would do at that age. She was a tomboy that wore fancy dresses and played with Barbie dolls. She once had dreams of becoming a naturalist or zoologist. She had a love and passion for animals and wanted to later join the Peace Corps to study the apes in Africa. Growing up Ellen had a fascination for great comedians such as Jack Benny, George Gorbel, and the comedy team Bob and Ray. Watching these comics entertain crowds was a little informal training of Ellen’s career in the later years. Ellen discovered the benefits of comedy when her mother divorced her dad. Her mother had been so down and depressed that Ellen knew she could cheer her up with a laugh. Ellen used this same comedic value to get through the very tough times in her life. When Ellen was sixteen she started partying, becoming rebellious, and hanging out with the wrong crowds. In her small town of Metairie, she would drink beer with her friends and stay out all night. This was her reaction to her mother getting remarried in 1974 to a salesman. Her mother wanted to remove her from the city, so the salesman got a new job in Atlanta, Texas. The DeGeneres family packed up and moved to Atlanta. While in Texas, Ellen started to fit into her new life there. Ellen started dating her first boyfriend, Ben Heath. Her brother Vance was in a band in high school and was receiving a lot of attention. Ellen wanted some of this attention that her brother was getting and was starting to have dreams of becoming famous. Ellen craved for people to like her, she wanted to try to find a way to become famous so people would like her and want to be her friend. Ellen’s family looked like the perfect family from the outside, but something dark and eerie was going on inside. Behind close doors the salesman was crude and bossy and Ellen did not like who he was. During this time Ellen’s mother found out that she had breast cancer. She ended up having a mastectomy and had to do physical therapy and rehabilitation. Betty tried to hide her cancer from Ellen but she needed Ellen’s help to recover. This is when Ellen and her mother became close. During this time of recovery, the salesman molested Ellen. She didn’t want to get her mother upset so she didn’t mention it to her, while she was recovering. When her stepfather tried to molester again, she ran away to a friend’s house. Ellen left Atlanta, Texas and move back to Louisiana with her father after she graduated high school. Once Ellen moved to Louisiana, she enrolled into the University of New Orleans, to major in Communications. Ellen soon found out that college wasn’t for her and dropped out after one semester. Ellen started to search for a career since college didn’t go as planned. During this time of finding a career, Ellen was also finding herself. She was holding another secret about her sexuality from family and friends. She was starting to feel confused about her sexuality. This could have been a result of the nuture factor. Her homosexuality could have been triggered from her stepfather molesting her. Nurture refers to the childhood and how an individual grew up (MacKinnon, 1962). She liked boys in the beginning; she had some boyfriends in the past, but she was never really attracted to men. Once Ellen figured out what sexual orientation that she was, she started dating women but still haven’t broke the news to her family. She decided to tell her mom one day while they were walking along the beach. She started to cry, not because she was afraid, but because she was now free of this secret that she was holding. Her mom embraced her and accepted Ellen’s fate. During this time that Ellen came out about her sexuality, it was forbidden doing those times. In the 1950s consensual gay sex was a felony. The gay communities were trying to fight for rights in the 1960s but were still getting tortured and shunned. Betty started to be afraid for Ellen. Being homosexual was considered to be a mental health disorder by the psychiatric community. The National Gay Task Force Foundation was founded in 1973, in New York, and worked to change the American Psychiatric Association’s grouping of homosexuality as a mental heath problem. Ellen’s brother accepted the news well, but Ellen’s father did take it very well. He later kicked Ellen out of the house, thinking that she would influence her stepsiblings. He later helped her get an apartment and admitted that he regretted what he did to her. Ellen acquired many jobs; she sold clothes, was a bartender, washed cars, shucked oysters, and wrapped gifts. Just like she knew that college wasn’t for her, these jobs weren’t satisfying her neither, she was hungry to do something more. She now knew that she wanted to make people laugh for the rest of her life. She began performing at a few small venues in New Orleans. Her routines were different than other comedians of her time such as, Eddie Murphy, Chris Rock, and Richard Pryor. The difference between them and her was he bits didn’t have vulgarity and sexual references. Ellen joked about her everyday life and experiences. She did this to relate to her audiences. Ellen started to take off in her career. She started competing in comedy competition where she placed first in the â€Å"Funniest Person in America† competition. She later went to open for a few acts in Las Vegas where the producer from â€Å"The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson† was there and asked her to come on the show. Once she performed on the Tonight Show, this put her career in overdrive and she became a superstar. She became the first female comedic to seat on the big couch on the Tonight Show. She ended up coming back on six more times in two years. She later got a minor role on Open House in 1989. It was a spin-off of the fox show Duet. She then went and filmed her first HBO special Young Comedian Reunion, in 1986. Two years later she appeared in HBO’s Women of the Night. She got a small role in the movie The Coneheads, and got her own sitcom on ABC called These Friends of Mine. Ellen revealed her true sexual preference in Time magazine April 1997 issue. In this issue she talked about her life as a gay woman and hiding who she was in the comedian community. She made her character on her television show Ellen also comes out of the closet. This caused some controversy for the Christian religion organizations. She made her first appearance publicly with her sexuality at the White House Correspondents Dinner with actress Anne Heche on her arm. In 1998 Ellen honored at the 9th Annual GLAAD Media Awards with the Stephen F. Kolzak Award. Ellen now was fighting for her lesbian life on and off the television. Her mother started to become an advocate to her daughter’s lifestyle. Betty started volunteering at the Human Rights Campaign. Her mother became the first nongay national spokesperson for the Human Rights Campaign. She was helping to encourage and assist gay people in coming out and living honestly. Her mother also became an active member of Parents, Family, and Friends of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG). In 2003 Ellen started her own daytime television talk show called The Ellen Degeneres Show. People were afraid that Ellen would just bring up gay themes through out the show and didn’t want it to go on air. Once people got over the fact that Ellen was gay, her show started to skyrocket on television ratings. It was the television show that Ellen had always wanted. She could make people laugh and every loved her. In season two the show won five daytime Emmys. In 2005 Ellen won a Grammy for having the best comedy album for the audio portion of her book. She also won some awards at the People’s Choice Awards. While her show was getting good ratings, she met her current wife, Portia de Rossi. She met Portia at a photo shoot in 2004. Ellen and Portia quickly fell in love. They both ended their current relationships and started dating in 2005. They went on to get married in 2008 after California passed the Same-Sex Marriage Act. With all of Ellen’s life decisions, it had to do with her social and emotional development. She was always able to make transitions from one activity to another. Her ability to start a new when it came to her many careers before she found the right one was an example of her social/emotional development (Roeser, Eccles, Sameroff, 2000). She showed cooperation with others when she was getting ridiculed for her coming out, but she stayed humbled and didn’t let it get to her (Webb, 1994).

Charlie Chan :: essays papers

Charlie Chan Charlie Chan/ â€Å"Rush Hour† movies similar in actors playing similar characters, different in production values and tones. In both of the movies the black actors use coon characteristics. Whereas in Charlie Chan movies Mantan Moreland has the descriptive pop eyes that are mentioned in coon characteristics (Bogle72-74). He uses this high-pitched voice when he speaks (Bogle72-74). He also is shown in the movies when he dances in certain situations. He is known for one of the movies greatest clowns, And in many cases his comic relief is very sudtle. Chris Tucker one of the best comedians in this day and age. Tucker has been known also for his pop eyes (Bogle 72-74). In both of his movies, â€Å"Rush Hour† and â€Å"Rush Hour 2† he dances to varies types of music. He also has this high voice, that seems to be somewhat annoying (Bogle 72-74). He uses his dancing skills to bring laughter to the audience. Tucker is a natural clown in all of his movies; he clowns during serious situation, and constantly brings a joke to the problems that have arisen. Chris Tucker has his way of bringing comedy to the picture. In the movies that he has been pictured in has constant comedy. His comedy is everlasting and doesn’t stop for anything. Both Charlie Chan and Jackie Chan (Lee) play a detective in their films. Charlie Chan doesn’t speak very much English in his movies. He is very patient with his partner and the way that he handles things. His demeanor is set to be very intelligent, undercover, Low profile, and patient (Charlie Chan’s Secret 2). Jackie Chan also has some of the same characteristics as Charlie Chan does. In the movies, Jackie Chan has to always try to fix some of the problems that his partner creates. Most of the time when trying to solve certain cases, he likes to be the undercover, low profile officer, same as Charlie Chan. His demeanor is to never let his guard down, but at the same time keep focused on case. In Charlie Chan movies, which were made in the thirties and forties. The picture is made in black and white. At that time the color for these types of movies was not as popular. The running time of the movie was 60 minutes.

Language Anxiety Essay

Learning and teaching a language can be considered by many as a very challenging and demanding task due to what the process itself implies. Could you imagine how each language learner feels when he/ she is asked to perform an activity or just to speak in front of the class? Some of them will feel very comfortable but what about those whose hearts often pound really hard, break out in a cold sweat and find it difficult to catch their breath. The disorders introduced previously corresponds to what a considerable quantity of foreign language learners face whenever they are asked to do something in the classroom known as: Anxiety, a term linked to an unpleasant feeling but which can also be helpful when learning a language. To begin with, anxiety in the language learning is considered as one of the most important affective factors, which has been studied since the 1970s. It is important to know what anxiety is, in general terms anxiety is a psychological construct that is described as a state of apprehension, a vague fear that is only indirectly associated with an object (Hilgard, Atkinson, & Atkinson, 1971). It can also be defined as a subjective feeling of tension, apprehension, nervousness, and worry associated with an arousal of the automatic nervous system (McIntyre & Gardner, 1994) or in simple words it is described as a feeling of nervousness or worry. But making a relationship between language and anxiety it is found that according to what McIntyre (1999) stated, language anxiety is the worry and negative emotional reaction aroused when learning a second language. Secondly, anxiety has been found to be a negative feeling but helpful in some ways when learning a language. According to Hortwitz (1986) facilitating or helpful anxiety motivates learners to fight the new learning task, making them to expend extra efforts to overcome their feelings of anxiety. This type of positive anxiety is necessary since students who are not anxious under any condition will feel too relax and they will not even care about their learning process which will cause them to fail at learning a language. F or example, a student who feels anxious but he uses it positively as a way to motivate him to pass the course and learn the target language successfully will obtain excellent results. However, there is a probable risk that is helpful anxiety can easily become harmful anxiety. It is claimed that one third of students learning a foreign language experience some kind of anxiety (Horwitz, et al., 1986). Students facing anxiety is a real and common phenomenon that takes place in the classroom which is normal and helpful at some point but when the level of anxiety starts increasing without any control it will be very harmful so that students should be very careful and recognize the anxiety and do something positive about it before they react to this negative anxiety in a very negative way. What is more, according to some experts as the one mentioned previously Horwitz stated that helpful anxiety occurs only in the accomplishment of simple learning tasks, but not with more complicated learning such as language learning. Lastly, the type of anxiety is an issue that should be identified in the classroom and overcome possible difficulties related to it. Teachers can identify anxiety due to the fact that most of the time when anxiety takes place there are very observable evidence such as physical symptoms, general avoidance or physical actions but what sometimes is difficult for educators is to tackle in the language learning. Some suggestions have been made for teacher to overcome anxiety such as being supportive, encouraging students to relax through music or games, using fair tests, providing meaningful activities, giving meaningful rewards, being clear about classroom goals, helping students to assess their performance, encouraging risk taking and creating a comfortable environment among others. To conclude, it must be said that learning a language implies many affective factors but anxiety is one of the most relevant and an inevitable feeling among second language learners. The matter is Do my students know how to identify anxiety symptoms and do something positive about it? What is more Do I know what to do to diminish language anxiety? When learning a language the answers to these questions can be the difference. To ignore language anxiety within a classroom is not the solution; it will just drive to failure. References Hilgard, E. R., Atkinson, R. C., & Atkinson, R. L. (1971). Introduction to psychology (5thed.). New York: Harcourt. Horwitz, E. K., Horwitz, M., & Cope, J. (1986). Foreign language classroom anxiety. Modern Language Journal, 70(1), 125-132. MacIntyre, P. D., & Gardner, R. C. (1994). The subtle effects of language anxiety on cognitive processing in the second language. Language Learning, 44, 283-305. Robertson, P & Adamson, J (2011). Language Learning Strategies, Beliefs, and Anxiety in Academic Speaking Task. The Philippine ESL Journal, (7), 95-100. Retrieved from http://www.philippine-esl-journal.com/Volume-7.pdf

Plato the Philosopher Essay - 672 Words

Plato was a philosopher who was born in Athens (470-390 BCE), and was also a student of Socrates. He felt that intelligence and one’s perception belonged to completely independent realms or realities. He believed that general concepts of knowledge were predestined, or placed in the soul before birth even occurred in living things. Plato believed that the cosmos was intelligible, and the the universe was mathematically understandable. He believes that mathematical objects could be seen as perfect forms. Forms, a doctoral of Plato, can be understood as an everyday object or idea, which does not, exists in the everyday realm, but merely is existent in the hypothetical realm or reality. Plato believed that the truths existed†¦show more content†¦Our sensory also give us knowledge of the material world, what we can see or smell. And sensory objects he believed that they were in constant change and were a phenomenon to the physical world. Plato used the concept of the divided line to illustrate the relationship of knowledge to opinion. Metaphysics is investigating principles or reality transcending those of any particular science. Cosmology and Ontology were the traditional branches concerned with the explaining of the ultimate nature of being in the world. Epistemology was also used it is the attempt to answer the basic question of true and untrue knowledge. The study of nature of being, existence or reality in general and its basic categories. A Plato’s Divided Line. A+B= world of forms (Being). C+D= (Becoming) Segments A, B, C, D represent decreasing degrees of truth. Ea. Degree of truth corresponds to different kind of thinking and different level of reality. (A) Level of pure intelligence or understanding the soul directly apprehends truth at highest level. (B) Level of reasoning specifically, mathematical thinking and deductive reasoning. (C) Level of belief or common opinions about physical objects, morals, politics, and practical affairs. (D) Level of illusion, dominated by second hand opinions and uncritical impressions. Plato states that The Form Human does not change-grow-or decay. Aristotle a student of Plato’s for twenty years disagreed with Plato’s views. His basicShow MoreRelatedComparing Plato s Republic, The Philosopher And Plato965 Words   |  4 PagesIn Plato s Republic, the philosopher is sitting having a discussion with his fellow peers and friends. During this conversation each character except Plato offers their opening and reasoning on the question, what is justice. For the majority of the book Plato outlines almost every aspect of his ideal city. Within this city Plato has set up many rule s in order for the city to remain just. 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